CHSL 2024 Prelims Economics Part 1
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| Exam | CHSL (Prelims) |
| Year | 2024 |
| Subject | Economics |
| Part | 1 |
| Questions | 25 |
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Question 1 of 25
1. Question
According to Census of India 2011, which of the following states recorded the least population?
Correct
➤ As per Census 2011, Sikkim had the lowest population among Indian states, with around 6.1 lakh people.
★ Sikkim is the least populous state in India.Incorrect
➤ As per Census 2011, Sikkim had the lowest population among Indian states, with around 6.1 lakh people.
★ Sikkim is the least populous state in India. -
Question 2 of 25
2. Question
What is the primary aim of Regional Rural Banks in India?
Correct
➤ Regional Rural Banks (RRBs) were established to promote financial inclusion and credit access in rural and agricultural areas.
★ RRBs primarily cater to small and marginal farmers, rural artisans, and agricultural laborers.Incorrect
➤ Regional Rural Banks (RRBs) were established to promote financial inclusion and credit access in rural and agricultural areas.
★ RRBs primarily cater to small and marginal farmers, rural artisans, and agricultural laborers. -
Question 3 of 25
3. Question
According to the Census of India 2011, which state has the lowest population growth rate?
Correct
➤ Nagaland showed the lowest growth rate in population between 2001 and 2011, even registering a negative growth rate (-0.5%).
★ Nagaland was the only state with negative population growth in 2011 Census.Incorrect
➤ Nagaland showed the lowest growth rate in population between 2001 and 2011, even registering a negative growth rate (-0.5%).
★ Nagaland was the only state with negative population growth in 2011 Census. -
Question 4 of 25
4. Question
The financial year in India starts from 1st April and ends on _____.
Correct
➤ The financial year in India follows the cycle from 1st April to 31st March of the following year.
★ This system aligns with budgeting and tax policies of the government.Incorrect
➤ The financial year in India follows the cycle from 1st April to 31st March of the following year.
★ This system aligns with budgeting and tax policies of the government. -
Question 5 of 25
5. Question
The Green Revolution was due to the introduction of:
Correct
➤ The Green Revolution in India was marked by the adoption of high-yielding varieties (HYV) of seeds, especially for wheat and rice.
★ It significantly increased food grain production in the 1960s and 1970s.Incorrect
➤ The Green Revolution in India was marked by the adoption of high-yielding varieties (HYV) of seeds, especially for wheat and rice.
★ It significantly increased food grain production in the 1960s and 1970s. -
Question 6 of 25
6. Question
According to Census 2011, India’s population accounts ______ of the world’s population.
Correct
➤ India’s population as per Census 2011 was approximately 1.21 billion, which was 17.5% of the global population at that time.
★ India is the second most populous country in the world.Incorrect
➤ India’s population as per Census 2011 was approximately 1.21 billion, which was 17.5% of the global population at that time.
★ India is the second most populous country in the world. -
Question 7 of 25
7. Question
Oil India Limited (OIL) is under the administrative structure of:
Correct
➤ Oil India Limited (OIL) is a Navratna company under the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas.
★ OIL is engaged in exploration, development, and production of crude oil and natural gas.Incorrect
➤ Oil India Limited (OIL) is a Navratna company under the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas.
★ OIL is engaged in exploration, development, and production of crude oil and natural gas. -
Question 8 of 25
8. Question
Which of the following methods measures poverty on the basis of income and consumption levels?
Correct
➤ The poverty line is a method to measure poverty based on minimum income or consumption levels required for basic needs.
★ It helps in identifying the population living below poverty threshold.Incorrect
➤ The poverty line is a method to measure poverty based on minimum income or consumption levels required for basic needs.
★ It helps in identifying the population living below poverty threshold. -
Question 9 of 25
9. Question
According to the Census of India-2011, which state has the lowest sex ratio?
Correct
➤ Haryana had the lowest sex ratio in 2011 Census, at 879 females per 1000 males.
★ Low sex ratio in Haryana is due to social and cultural factors, including female foeticide.Incorrect
➤ Haryana had the lowest sex ratio in 2011 Census, at 879 females per 1000 males.
★ Low sex ratio in Haryana is due to social and cultural factors, including female foeticide. -
Question 10 of 25
10. Question
Which of the following currency note was discarded by the Government of India in November 2016?
Correct
➤ In November 2016, the Government of India announced demonetization of ₹500 and ₹1,000 notes to curb black money and corruption.
★ New ₹500 and ₹2,000 notes were introduced after the demonetization.Incorrect
➤ In November 2016, the Government of India announced demonetization of ₹500 and ₹1,000 notes to curb black money and corruption.
★ New ₹500 and ₹2,000 notes were introduced after the demonetization. -
Question 11 of 25
11. Question
The catchphrase of which census is ‘Our census, our future’?
Correct
➤ The 2011 Census adopted the slogan “Our Census, Our Future” to promote public awareness and participation.
★ Census 2011 was the 15th National Census of India.Incorrect
➤ The 2011 Census adopted the slogan “Our Census, Our Future” to promote public awareness and participation.
★ Census 2011 was the 15th National Census of India. -
Question 12 of 25
12. Question
In India, statutory liquidity ratio is fixed by _____.
Correct
➤ The Statutory Liquidity Ratio (SLR) is the percentage of net demand and time liabilities that banks must maintain in liquid assets, fixed by the RBI.
★ SLR is used by RBI to control inflation and regulate credit growth.Incorrect
➤ The Statutory Liquidity Ratio (SLR) is the percentage of net demand and time liabilities that banks must maintain in liquid assets, fixed by the RBI.
★ SLR is used by RBI to control inflation and regulate credit growth. -
Question 13 of 25
13. Question
Which of the following statements is correct about the Five-Year Plan?
Correct
➤ The First Five-Year Plan was launched in 1951, focusing on agriculture, irrigation, and energy.
★ The Planning Commission was formed in 1950, not 1951.Incorrect
➤ The First Five-Year Plan was launched in 1951, focusing on agriculture, irrigation, and energy.
★ The Planning Commission was formed in 1950, not 1951. -
Question 14 of 25
14. Question
According to the Census of India-2011, which state has the largest gap between male and female literacy rates?
Correct
➤ Rajasthan had the highest gender gap in literacy, with male literacy at 80.5% and female literacy at 52.7%.
★ The gap was around 27.8%, the highest among all states.Incorrect
➤ Rajasthan had the highest gender gap in literacy, with male literacy at 80.5% and female literacy at 52.7%.
★ The gap was around 27.8%, the highest among all states. -
Question 15 of 25
15. Question
According to the Census of India 2011, most people had out-migrated from ____ to other states in India.
Correct
➤ Uttar Pradesh and Bihar recorded the highest out-migration, mainly due to lack of employment opportunities.
★ These migrants often moved to Delhi, Maharashtra, and Gujarat for work.Incorrect
➤ Uttar Pradesh and Bihar recorded the highest out-migration, mainly due to lack of employment opportunities.
★ These migrants often moved to Delhi, Maharashtra, and Gujarat for work. -
Question 16 of 25
16. Question
As per Census of India 2011, in which of the following states was the total population less than 10 lakh?
Correct
➤ Sikkim had a population of only around 6.1 lakh, making it the least populous state in India in 2011.
★ Goa and Tripura both had populations above 10 lakh.Incorrect
➤ Sikkim had a population of only around 6.1 lakh, making it the least populous state in India in 2011.
★ Goa and Tripura both had populations above 10 lakh. -
Question 17 of 25
17. Question
According to the Census of India-2011, what is the sex ratio (Females per 1000 males) of India?
Correct
➤ The sex ratio in India as per Census 2011 was 943 females per 1000 males.
★ It showed an improvement over 2001, which was 933.Incorrect
➤ The sex ratio in India as per Census 2011 was 943 females per 1000 males.
★ It showed an improvement over 2001, which was 933. -
Question 18 of 25
18. Question
The Green Revolution led to an increase in the agricultural output primarily due to the use of HYV seeds. Here, HYV refers to:
Correct
➤ HYV (High Yielding Variety) seeds were used in the Green Revolution to boost grain production, especially of wheat and rice.
★ HYV seeds were supported by irrigation, fertilizers, and pesticides.Incorrect
➤ HYV (High Yielding Variety) seeds were used in the Green Revolution to boost grain production, especially of wheat and rice.
★ HYV seeds were supported by irrigation, fertilizers, and pesticides. -
Question 19 of 25
19. Question
Match the items in List I with those in List II.
List I List II i. Garibi Hatao a. Fifth Five-Year Plan ii. LPG policies b. Ninth Five-Year Plan iii. Rolling Plan c. 1978–80 iv. Growth with justice and equity d. Eighth Five-Year Plan Correct
➤ Garibi Hatao – Fifth Plan
➤ LPG – Eighth Plan
➤ Rolling Plan – 1978–80
➤ Growth with justice – Ninth Plan
★ The Eighth Plan (1992–97) introduced LPG (Liberalisation, Privatisation, Globalisation) reforms.Incorrect
➤ Garibi Hatao – Fifth Plan
➤ LPG – Eighth Plan
➤ Rolling Plan – 1978–80
➤ Growth with justice – Ninth Plan
★ The Eighth Plan (1992–97) introduced LPG (Liberalisation, Privatisation, Globalisation) reforms. -
Question 20 of 25
20. Question
In which year was the 15th National Census Survey of India conducted?
Correct
➤ The 15th Census of India was conducted in 2011. It was the 7th census after independence.
★ The next census (2021) was delayed due to the COVID-19 pandemic.Incorrect
➤ The 15th Census of India was conducted in 2011. It was the 7th census after independence.
★ The next census (2021) was delayed due to the COVID-19 pandemic. -
Question 21 of 25
21. Question
Which type of system did the leaders of independent India decide to adopt?
Correct
➤ Independent India adopted a socialist, democratic system aimed at equity and inclusive development.
★ The focus was on welfare of all, not just the elite or business class.Incorrect
➤ Independent India adopted a socialist, democratic system aimed at equity and inclusive development.
★ The focus was on welfare of all, not just the elite or business class. -
Question 22 of 25
22. Question
As per Census of India 2011, which of the following groups of states recorded the lowest literacy rate?
Correct
➤ Bihar had the lowest literacy rate (63.8%), and Arunachal Pradesh also ranked low.
★ Both states had female literacy rates significantly below the national average.Incorrect
➤ Bihar had the lowest literacy rate (63.8%), and Arunachal Pradesh also ranked low.
★ Both states had female literacy rates significantly below the national average. -
Question 23 of 25
23. Question
The five-year plans for India with their duration are given below. Which of the following is correctly matched?
(a) Second five-year plan 1956–57 to 1960–61 (b) Third five-year plan 1961–62 to 1965–1966 (c) Fourth five-year plan 1966–67 to 1970–71 Correct
➤ Second Plan (1956–61) focused on industrialisation (Nehru–Mahalanobis Model).
➤ Third Plan (1961–66) aimed at self-sufficiency in food grains.
➤ The Fourth Plan was actually from 1969–74, not 1966–71.
★ The period 1966–69 had Annual Plans, not a formal Five-Year Plan.Incorrect
➤ Second Plan (1956–61) focused on industrialisation (Nehru–Mahalanobis Model).
➤ Third Plan (1961–66) aimed at self-sufficiency in food grains.
➤ The Fourth Plan was actually from 1969–74, not 1966–71.
★ The period 1966–69 had Annual Plans, not a formal Five-Year Plan. -
Question 24 of 25
24. Question
What is the balance of trade of a country?
Correct
➤ Balance of Trade (BoT) refers to the difference between the value of a country’s exports and imports of goods.
★ A positive BoT is called a trade surplus, and a negative BoT is a trade deficit.Incorrect
➤ Balance of Trade (BoT) refers to the difference between the value of a country’s exports and imports of goods.
★ A positive BoT is called a trade surplus, and a negative BoT is a trade deficit. -
Question 25 of 25
25. Question
As per the Census-2011, the population growth during the decade remained _____.
Correct
➤ India’s population growth rate during 2001–2011 was 17.64%, a decline from 21.5% in 1991–2001.
★ It indicated slow but steady control over population growth.Incorrect
➤ India’s population growth rate during 2001–2011 was 17.64%, a decline from 21.5% in 1991–2001.
★ It indicated slow but steady control over population growth.