Plant Kingdom MCQ Quiz – Part 3
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This Plant Kingdom MCQ Quiz helps aspirants revise important concepts related to classification of plants, characteristics of major plant groups, and their biological features, which are frequently asked in competitive exams. Regular practice of plant kingdom MCQs improves conceptual understanding and helps candidates answer biology questions quickly and accurately.
GK Series – Biology – Plant Kingdom MCQ Quiz |
|
| Subject | Biology |
| Chapter | Plant Kingdom |
| Part | 3 |
| Questions | 26 |
Who Should Attempt This Plant Kingdom MCQ Quiz?
This Plant Kingdom MCQ Quiz is useful for aspirants preparing for SSC, Railways, Banking, Defence, and other government job exams, where basic biology questions are commonly asked in the General Knowledge section.
Topics Covered in This Plant Kingdom MCQ Quiz
This quiz includes MCQs based on important topics such as Algae, Bryophytes, Pteridophytes, Gymnosperms, Angiosperms, plant classification, and key characteristics of different plant groups, along with other fundamental concepts related to the plant kingdom.
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Question 1 of 26
1. Question
Bryophytes are classified as
Correct
➤ Bryophytes are non-vascular plants.
➤ They lack xylem and phloem tissues.Incorrect
➤ Bryophytes are non-vascular plants.
➤ They lack xylem and phloem tissues. -
Question 2 of 26
2. Question
Root-like structures present in bryophytes are called
Correct
➤ Rhizoids are root-like structures in bryophytes.
➤ They help the plant anchor to the substrate and absorb water.Incorrect
➤ Rhizoids are root-like structures in bryophytes.
➤ They help the plant anchor to the substrate and absorb water. -
Question 3 of 26
3. Question
The male reproductive organ in bryophytes is called
Correct
➤ Antheridium is the male reproductive organ in bryophytes.
➤ It produces male gametes (sperm cells).Incorrect
➤ Antheridium is the male reproductive organ in bryophytes.
➤ It produces male gametes (sperm cells). -
Question 4 of 26
4. Question
The female reproductive organ in bryophytes is called
Correct
➤ Archegonium is the female reproductive organ in bryophytes.
➤ It produces the female gamete (egg).Incorrect
➤ Archegonium is the female reproductive organ in bryophytes.
➤ It produces the female gamete (egg). -
Question 5 of 26
5. Question
Bryophytes reproduce mainly by
Correct
➤ Bryophytes reproduce through spores.
➤ They do not produce seeds or flowers.Incorrect
➤ Bryophytes reproduce through spores.
➤ They do not produce seeds or flowers. -
Question 6 of 26
6. Question
Which of the following is an example of a moss?
Correct
➤ Funaria is a common example of moss.
➤ Mosses are a type of bryophyte.Incorrect
➤ Funaria is a common example of moss.
➤ Mosses are a type of bryophyte. -
Question 7 of 26
7. Question
Marchantia and Riccia belong to which group of bryophytes?
Correct
➤ Marchantia and Riccia are liverworts.
➤ Liverworts are a type of bryophyte.Incorrect
➤ Marchantia and Riccia are liverworts.
➤ Liverworts are a type of bryophyte. -
Question 8 of 26
8. Question
Bryophytes belong to which plant group?
Correct
➤ Bryophytes belong to cryptogams.
➤ Cryptogams are plants with hidden reproductive organs and no seeds.Incorrect
➤ Bryophytes belong to cryptogams.
➤ Cryptogams are plants with hidden reproductive organs and no seeds. -
Question 9 of 26
9. Question
Pteridophytes are known as
Correct
➤ Pteridophytes are considered the first vascular plants.
➤ They possess vascular tissues like xylem and phloem.Incorrect
➤ Pteridophytes are considered the first vascular plants.
➤ They possess vascular tissues like xylem and phloem. -
Question 10 of 26
10. Question
Which of the following tissues are present in pteridophytes?
Correct
➤ Pteridophytes contain vascular tissues such as xylem and phloem.
➤ These tissues help in transport of water and nutrients.Incorrect
➤ Pteridophytes contain vascular tissues such as xylem and phloem.
➤ These tissues help in transport of water and nutrients. -
Question 11 of 26
11. Question
Leaves of pteridophytes are known as
Correct
➤ The leaves of pteridophytes are called fronds.
➤ Fronds often bear sporangia that produce spores.Incorrect
➤ The leaves of pteridophytes are called fronds.
➤ Fronds often bear sporangia that produce spores. -
Question 12 of 26
12. Question
Structures that bear spores in pteridophytes are called
Correct
➤ Sporophylls are specialized leaves that bear spores.
➤ These spores help in reproduction of pteridophytes.Incorrect
➤ Sporophylls are specialized leaves that bear spores.
➤ These spores help in reproduction of pteridophytes. -
Question 13 of 26
13. Question
Pteridophytes reproduce mainly by
Correct
➤ Pteridophytes reproduce through spores.
➤ They do not produce flowers or seeds.Incorrect
➤ Pteridophytes reproduce through spores.
➤ They do not produce flowers or seeds. -
Question 14 of 26
14. Question
Pteridophytes are commonly found in
Correct
➤ Pteridophytes grow in moist and shady environments.
➤ They require moisture for reproduction.Incorrect
➤ Pteridophytes grow in moist and shady environments.
➤ They require moisture for reproduction. -
Question 15 of 26
15. Question
Which of the following is an example of pteridophytes?
Correct
➤ Ferns are typical examples of pteridophytes.
➤ Other examples include Selaginella and Adiantum.Incorrect
➤ Ferns are typical examples of pteridophytes.
➤ Other examples include Selaginella and Adiantum. -
Question 16 of 26
16. Question
Selaginella belongs to which plant group?
Correct
➤ Selaginella is a pteridophyte.
➤ It is a vascular cryptogam that reproduces through spores.Incorrect
➤ Selaginella is a pteridophyte.
➤ It is a vascular cryptogam that reproduces through spores. -
Question 17 of 26
17. Question
Pteridophytes belong to which group of plants?
Correct
➤ Pteridophytes belong to cryptogams.
➤ Cryptogams are plants with hidden reproductive organs and no seeds.Incorrect
➤ Pteridophytes belong to cryptogams.
➤ Cryptogams are plants with hidden reproductive organs and no seeds. -
Question 18 of 26
18. Question
Which of the following plants belongs to pteridophytes?
Correct
➤ Adiantum (maidenhair fern) is a well-known pteridophyte.
➤ Ferns are vascular plants that reproduce through spores.Incorrect
➤ Adiantum (maidenhair fern) is a well-known pteridophyte.
➤ Ferns are vascular plants that reproduce through spores. -
Question 19 of 26
19. Question
Gymnosperms are plants that produce
Correct
➤ Gymnosperms produce naked seeds.
➤ The seeds are not enclosed within fruits.
➤ The word gymnosperm means “naked seed”.Incorrect
➤ Gymnosperms produce naked seeds.
➤ The seeds are not enclosed within fruits.
➤ The word gymnosperm means “naked seed”. -
Question 20 of 26
20. Question
Which of the following is an example of gymnosperm?
Correct
➤ Cycas is an example of gymnosperm.
➤ Other examples include Pine and Deodar.Incorrect
➤ Cycas is an example of gymnosperm.
➤ Other examples include Pine and Deodar. -
Question 21 of 26
21. Question
Angiosperms are also known as
Correct
➤ Angiosperms are flowering plants.
➤ They produce seeds enclosed within fruits.Incorrect
➤ Angiosperms are flowering plants.
➤ They produce seeds enclosed within fruits. -
Question 22 of 26
22. Question
In angiosperms, the ovary develops into
Correct
➤ In angiosperms, the ovary develops into fruit.
➤ The ovules develop into seeds.Incorrect
➤ In angiosperms, the ovary develops into fruit.
➤ The ovules develop into seeds. -
Question 23 of 26
23. Question
Plants that contain two cotyledons in their seeds are called
Correct
➤ Dicots have two cotyledons in their seeds.
➤ Examples include pea, mango, gram and sunflower.Incorrect
➤ Dicots have two cotyledons in their seeds.
➤ Examples include pea, mango, gram and sunflower. -
Question 24 of 26
24. Question
What is the correct order of taxonomic hierarchy?
Correct
➤ The correct taxonomic hierarchy is Kingdom → Phylum (Division in plants) → Class → Order → Family → Genus → Species.
Incorrect
➤ The correct taxonomic hierarchy is Kingdom → Phylum (Division in plants) → Class → Order → Family → Genus → Species.
-
Question 25 of 26
25. Question
Which of the following pairs is correctly matched?
Correct
➤ Monera includes bacteria, Fungi include mushrooms, and Spirogyra is an example of algae.
Incorrect
➤ Monera includes bacteria, Fungi include mushrooms, and Spirogyra is an example of algae.
-
Question 26 of 26
26. Question
The cell wall of plants is mainly composed of
Correct
➤ Plant cell walls are mainly composed of cellulose.
➤ Chitin occurs in fungi, while peptidoglycan occurs in bacteria.Incorrect
➤ Plant cell walls are mainly composed of cellulose.
➤ Chitin occurs in fungi, while peptidoglycan occurs in bacteria.